Package net.simplace.sim.transformers
Klasse AstronomicParametersTransformer
java.lang.Object
net.simplace.sim.io.FWSimIOAdapter
net.simplace.sim.io.resources.FWSimInputAdapter
net.simplace.sim.io.resources.FWSimResourceTransformer
net.simplace.sim.transformers.AstronomicParametersTransformer
- Alle implementierten Schnittstellen:
net.simplace.sim.util.FWSimFieldContainer
public class AstronomicParametersTransformer
extends net.simplace.sim.io.resources.FWSimResourceTransformer
WIKI_START
Calculated daylength, photoperiodic daylength, solar constant and
daily total effective solar height for each DOY for a set of given latitudes.
== Input and output of the transformer ==
For each row in the resource it creates 366 rows containing values for
each day of year (DOY)
The transformer needs the field names of a resource, that contain
- location id
- latitude in decimal degrees
- inclination of sun angle in decimal degrees
Normally you do not enter the numeric value for latitude, but a reference to the
value, i. e. the column name of the resource's column containing the latitudes.
It outputs a resource with following fields
- DOY (serves as a key) (INT)
- location id (serves as a key, same as the key of the resource)
- daylength (DOUBLE)
- photoperiodic daylength (DOUBLE)
- solar constant (DOUBLE)
- seasonal offset of sine of solar height (DOUBLE)
- amplitude of sine of solar height (DOUBLE)
- daily integral of SINB over the day (DOUBLE)
- daily integral of corrected SINB for lower atmospheric transmission at lower solar elevation (DOUBLE)
- area under the sinBeta curve (DOUBLE)
=== Example ===
First you need a resource that has a latitude and sun inclination column.
{{{
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}}}
Now the resource id="''locations''" has to be written into the transformers `resource` attribute.
The header section contains the outputs of the tranformer. Make sure that they are in the same
order as in the example. Dont't forget to add to the second element (`LocationId`) the same
`key` attribute as in the resource.
Finally you tell the transformer the name of the resources id field (`LocationId`) and the name
of the fields that hold the latitude and sun inclination.
Remember: the names have to match exactly, lower and upper case matters!
{{{
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| SunInclination
| Latitude
| LocationId
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}}}
== Remarks ==
The calculation method follows mainly the routine from the Gecros model (1),
see also (2) and (3):
Differences between this routine and Gecros
- Gecros limits the latitude between -67 and 67 degrees. This routine extends the range from -90 to 90 degrees as in Lintul5 (2)
- Sine and Cosine of declination are calculated directly (in a mathematical equivalent way)
- Values are calculated with double precision, which might result in slightly different values than from the FORTRAN code.
== Formulas ==
WIKI_END
Conversion factor from degrees to radians. The original Fortran/FST-Modules use a less
precise approximation of \(\pi \approx 3.141592654\), whereas here \(\pi \approx 3.141592653589793\).
\[
\begin{eqnarray}
rad Ungültige Eingabe: "&"=Ungültige Eingabe: "&" \frac{\pi}{180}\\
\end{eqnarray}
\]
Sine and cosine of latitude, maximal declination. Values calculated only once per location.
\[
\begin{eqnarray}
sinlat Ungültige Eingabe: "&"=Ungültige Eingabe: "&" \sin(rad \cdot latitutde)\\
coslat Ungültige Eingabe: "&"=Ungültige Eingabe: "&" \cos(rad \cdot latitutde)\\
sindcm Ungültige Eingabe: "&"=Ungültige Eingabe: "&" \sin(rad \cdot 23.45)\\
\end{eqnarray}
\]
Sine and cosine of declination of the sun as function of day of year.
Calculation is taken from Goudriaan, van Laar 1994.
Some models first calculate \(dec\) as the arcsine of \(sindec\) and
then take the sine and cosine. The methods are mathematically equivalent
due to \(sin^2+cos^2=1\)
\[
\begin{eqnarray}
sindec Ungültige Eingabe: "&"=Ungültige Eingabe: "&" -sindcm \cos(2 \pi \frac{doy+10}{365})\\
cosdec Ungültige Eingabe: "&"=Ungültige Eingabe: "&" \sqrt{1-sindec^2}\\
sinld Ungültige Eingabe: "&"=Ungültige Eingabe: "&" sinlat \cdot sindec\\
cosld Ungültige Eingabe: "&"=Ungültige Eingabe: "&" coslat \cdot cosdec
\end{eqnarray}
\]
Daylength calculation.
\[
\begin{eqnarray}
arg Ungültige Eingabe: "&"=Ungültige Eingabe: "&" \min(1,\max(-1,\frac{sinld}{cosld}))\\
daylength Ungültige Eingabe: "&"=Ungültige Eingabe: "&" 12 (1 + \frac{2}{\pi} \arcsin(arg))\\
\end{eqnarray}
\]
Photoperiodic daylength
\[
\begin{eqnarray}
arg2 Ungültige Eingabe: "&"=Ungültige Eingabe: "&" \min(1,\max(-1,\frac{-\sin(rad \cdot inclination)+sinld}{cosld}))\\
ddlp Ungültige Eingabe: "&"=Ungültige Eingabe: "&" 12(1+\frac{2}{\pi}\arcsin(arg2))\\
\end{eqnarray}
\]
Solar constant
\[
\begin{eqnarray}
sc Ungültige Eingabe: "&"=Ungültige Eingabe: "&" 1367(1 + 0.033 \cos(2 \pi\frac{doy-10}{365}))\\
\end{eqnarray}
\]
Daily total of effective solar height
\[
\begin{eqnarray}
dsinb Ungültige Eingabe: "&"=Ungültige Eingabe: "&" 3600(dayl \cdot sinld+24 cosld \frac{\sqrt{1-arg^2}}{\pi})\\
dsinbe Ungültige Eingabe: "&"=Ungültige Eingabe: "&" 3600(dayl(sinld+0.4(sinld^2+\frac{cosld^2}{2})) + 12 cosld(2+3\cdot 0.4 sinld)\frac{\sqrt{1-arg^2}}{\pi})
\end{eqnarray}
\]
Notice: The sine of solar height is \(sin\beta(h) = sinld + cosld \cdot \cos(2 \pi \frac{h-12}{24})\), \(dsinb\) is the integral \(\int_0^{24} sin\beta(h)dh\) converted to seconds.
WIKI_START
== Utilisation ==
Transformer is used in the FST based models:
- Lintul5
- Gecros
- Sucros
== Notice ==
Transformer works only with resources that have a single column key (that identifies the location)
The transformed resource has two keys: the DOY and the key from the resource.
=== Tweaks ===
Instead of transforming a resource, the transformer can get the values for latitude and inclination
directly and generate day lengths etc.
In order to use the transformer this way, you have to omit the resource attribute.
!LatitudeField and !SunInclinationField should then reference the coresponding DOUBLE variables.
{{{
| sevilla
| 53.1
| -2.5
| ...
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| ...
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| vSunInclination
| vLatitude
| vActualLocation
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}}}
'''It's recommended to use the transformer with a resource, rather than the tweaked method.'''
You can't mix the two methods by taking one value from the resource and another directly.
The way of configuring the tweaked method might change (especially the ids of the inputs
might be renamed to distinguish them from the inputs of the standart method).
== References ==
- (1) YIN, X. and van Laar, H. H., Crop Systems Dynamics, 2005
- (2) Wolf, J., User guide for Lintul 5, 2012 [https://models.pps.wur.nl/system/files/LINTUL5-report-vs1_0.zip]
- (3) Goudriaan, Modeling Potential Crop Growth Processes, 1994, (revised version Nov. 2004)
WIKI_END
- Autor:
- Gunther Krauss, Andreas Enders
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Verschachtelte Klassen - Übersicht
Von Klasse geerbte verschachtelte Klassen/Schnittstellen net.simplace.sim.io.FWSimIOAdapter
net.simplace.sim.io.FWSimIOAdapter.FREQUENCE -
Feldübersicht
Von Klasse geerbte Felder net.simplace.sim.io.resources.FWSimResourceTransformer
iFieldMap, iIntColumnMap, iLastInputValuesMap, iLastProjectID, iLastUniqueID, iPoolName, iSourceNameVon Klasse geerbte Felder net.simplace.sim.io.resources.FWSimInputAdapter
iJexlScript, iShouldCacheToDBVon Klasse geerbte Felder net.simplace.sim.io.FWSimIOAdapter
iArrayMode, iFieldcount, iFrequence, iHeaderVariables, iInterface, iJexlRule, iKeyMap, iName, iOrderNumber, iProcessTime, iResourceElement, iSession, iSourceKey -
Konstruktorübersicht
KonstruktorenKonstruktorBeschreibungAstronomicParametersTransformer(net.simplace.sim.FWSimSession aSession, Integer aOrderNumber) AstronomicParametersTransformer(net.simplace.sim.FWSimSession aSession, org.jdom2.Element aResourceElement, Integer aOrderNumber) -
Methodenübersicht
Modifizierer und TypMethodeBeschreibungnet.simplace.sim.io.resources.FWSimResourceCachecalculateDaylength(net.simplace.sim.util.FWSimVariable<String> aIdname, net.simplace.sim.util.FWSimVariable<String> aLatitudename, net.simplace.sim.util.FWSimVariable<String> aInclinationname, net.simplace.sim.io.resources.FWSimResourceCache aCache, net.simplace.sim.util.FWSimVarMap aVarMap) Calculates Daylengthsnet.simplace.sim.io.resources.FWSimResourceCachegetData(net.simplace.sim.util.FWSimVarMap aVarMap) standard method from outsidenet.simplace.sim.io.resources.FWSimResourceCachegetData(net.simplace.sim.util.FWSimVarMap aVarMap, net.simplace.sim.io.resources.FWSimResourceCache aResourceCache) used by test casesvoidupdateFields(net.simplace.core.FWObservable aObservable) Von Klasse geerbte Methoden net.simplace.sim.io.resources.FWSimResourceTransformer
addVariable, createFormFields, createResourceTransformer, createResourceTransformer, createResourceTransformer, fillVarMap, getCreateFormXML, getEditFormXML, getSourceResourceCache, getVariable, isUpdated, toXMLVon Klasse geerbte Methoden net.simplace.sim.io.resources.FWSimInputAdapter
getContentType, getInputVariables, getJexlScript, getOutputVariables, getVarMap, isTransformer, shouldCacheToDB, toHTMLTablestringVon Klasse geerbte Methoden net.simplace.sim.io.FWSimIOAdapter
addProcessTime, checkCondition, createFormFields, finalize, getFieldMap, getFrequence, getHeaderVariables, getHeaderXML, getInterface, getJexlRule, getKeyMap, getName, getOrderNumber, isArrayMode, isConditionCheck, removeVariable, setInterface, setOrderNumber, toString, writeHeaderList
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Konstruktordetails
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AstronomicParametersTransformer
public AstronomicParametersTransformer(net.simplace.sim.FWSimSession aSession, org.jdom2.Element aResourceElement, Integer aOrderNumber) - Parameter:
aSession-aResourceElement-aOrderNumber-
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AstronomicParametersTransformer
public AstronomicParametersTransformer(net.simplace.sim.FWSimSession aSession, Integer aOrderNumber) - Parameter:
aSession-aOrderNumber-
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Methodendetails
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createVariables
- Angegeben von:
createVariablesin Schnittstellenet.simplace.sim.util.FWSimFieldContainer- Setzt außer Kraft:
createVariablesin Klassenet.simplace.sim.io.FWSimIOAdapter
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getData
public net.simplace.sim.io.resources.FWSimResourceCache getData(net.simplace.sim.util.FWSimVarMap aVarMap) throws net.simplace.sim.exceptions.MissingSimResourceException standard method from outside- Angegeben von:
getDatain Klassenet.simplace.sim.io.resources.FWSimInputAdapter- Löst aus:
net.simplace.sim.exceptions.MissingSimResourceException- Siehe auch:
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getData
public net.simplace.sim.io.resources.FWSimResourceCache getData(net.simplace.sim.util.FWSimVarMap aVarMap, net.simplace.sim.io.resources.FWSimResourceCache aResourceCache) throws net.simplace.sim.exceptions.MissingSimResourceException used by test cases- Parameter:
aVarMap- variable mapaResourceCache- Cached resources (soil data)- Gibt zurück:
- delivered new data from transformer
- Löst aus:
net.simplace.sim.exceptions.MissingSimResourceException
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calculateDaylength
public net.simplace.sim.io.resources.FWSimResourceCache calculateDaylength(net.simplace.sim.util.FWSimVariable<String> aIdname, net.simplace.sim.util.FWSimVariable<String> aLatitudename, net.simplace.sim.util.FWSimVariable<String> aInclinationname, net.simplace.sim.io.resources.FWSimResourceCache aCache, net.simplace.sim.util.FWSimVarMap aVarMap) throws net.simplace.sim.exceptions.MissingSimResourceException Calculates Daylengths- Parameter:
aIdname-aLatitudename-aInclinationname-aCache- original soil info storedaVarMap-idname-latitudename-inclinationname-- Gibt zurück:
- the new created
FWSimResourceCache - Löst aus:
net.simplace.sim.exceptions.MissingSimResourceException
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updateFields
public void updateFields(net.simplace.core.FWObservable aObservable) - Angegeben von:
updateFieldsin Klassenet.simplace.sim.io.resources.FWSimResourceTransformer- Siehe auch:
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